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GNU Spotlight with Karl Berry: 18 new GNU releases!

vendredi 1 août 2014 à 20:31

To get announcements of most new GNU releases, subscribe to the info-gnu mailing list: https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/info-gnu. Nearly all GNU software is available from https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/, or preferably one of its mirrors (https://www.gnu.org/prep/ftp.html). You can use the url http://ftpmirror.gnu.org/ to be automatically redirected to a (hopefully) nearby and up-to-date mirror.

This month, we welcome Mose Giordano as a new co-maintainer of AUC-TeX, James Cloos as a new co-maintainer of a2ps (following his work on GNU enscript and trueprint), and Assaf Gordon as the author and maintainer of the new package datamash. Thanks to all.

Also, please consider attending the GNU Hackers' Meeting https://www.gnu.org/ghm/, in Munich this year, August 15-17; attendance is gratis, but pre-registration is essential (and needs to be done immediately).

A number of GNU packages, as well as the GNU operating system as a whole, are looking for maintainers and other assistance: please see https://www.gnu.org/server/takeaction.html#unmaint if you'd like to help. The general page on how to help GNU is at https://www.gnu.org/help/help.html. To submit new packages to the GNU operating system, see https://www.gnu.org/help/evaluation.html.

As always, please feel free to write to me, karl@gnu.org, with any GNUish questions or suggestions for future installments.

Volunteers translate Email Self-Defense guide into Spanish, Romanian, and more

vendredi 1 août 2014 à 17:25
Email Self-Defense

When the FSF launched our guide to personal email encryption last month, it was enthusiastically received by English-speakers looking for an easy way to get started fighting bulk surveillance. Our community then came together to translate it and bring it to speakers of six more languages. Today we're launching the second round of translations: Spanish, Romanian, Italian, and Greek.

This guide started as an effort of the FSF and some skilled graphic and Web designers, but it's become a worldwide effort by free software activists translating in more than ten countries. This kind of teamwork is what our movement is all about, and the FSF is thrilled to facilitate it.

The Free Software Foundation provides the infrastructure and professional management for our community of translators, and rigorously researches and refines the material in Email Self-Defense. We also maintain Edward, the multilingual encryption reply bot program. We've spent a lot of time and energy on this guide so far, and we want to spend more, but we need resources.

Can you donate to help us recoup some of the cost we've put into creating this guide and fostering a community around it?

Your donation will also enable us to make technical infrastructure improvements to EmailSelfDefense.fsf.org to make it easy to translate into more languages, and hopefully let us add a set of instructions for using encryption on mobile devices.

Our goal is to make email encryption approachable for people speaking any language and using any device, while also using the guide to deliver a clear message about the importance of free software.

If you'd like to create a version for a language that we haven't published yet, or help maintain one of the existing translations, please send an email to campaigns@fsf.org telling us about your experiences with translating.

We're also looking for people to join the GNU.org translation team and create translated versions of Richard Stallman's article "How Much Surveillance Can Democracy Withstand?" The article makes the point that, to fight bulk surveillance, we need to reduce the amount of data that is collected about our lives in general (both by government and private entities).

Thank you for being such a supportive community, and coming forward to help us with this project. We're happy to be making it easier for you to protect your privacy and put up a defense against surveillance.

Please email us at donate@fsf.org if you'd like to donate in Euros.

Languages: English, română, español

Friday Free Software Directory IRC meetup: August 1

jeudi 31 juillet 2014 à 00:04

Join the FSF and friends on Friday, August 1, from 2pm to 5pm EDT (18:00 to 21:00 UTC) to help improve the Free Software Directory by adding new entries and updating existing ones. We will be on IRC in the #fsf channel on freenode.


Tens of thousands of people visit directory.fsf.org each month to discover free software. Each entry in the Directory contains a wealth of useful information, from basic category and descriptions, to providing detailed info about version control, IRC channels, documentation, and licensing info that has been carefully checked by FSF staff and trained volunteers.


While the Free Software Directory has been and continues to be a great resource to the world over the past decade, it has the potential of being a resource of even greater value. But it needs your help!


If you are eager to help and you can't wait or are simply unable to make it onto IRC on Friday, our participation guide will provide you with all the information you need to get started on helping the Directory today!

Interview with Tox.im

mercredi 30 juillet 2014 à 03:26
Tox.im logo

In this edition, we conducted an email-based interview with David Lohle from the Tox project, an all-in-one communication platform and protocol that ensures users full privacy and secure message delivery. The Tox core library is licensed under the terms of GNU GPL version 3, or (at your option) any later version. The library implements the Tox protocol and provides an API for clients, such as Venom and Toxic.

Tell us about yourself

We're the Tox Foundation, creators of Tox, a secure and distributed multimedia messenger. Our core developer team consists of people from Canada, Germany, the US, and more. Though we speak different languages and represent diverse cultures, we are dedicated to working together on our common goal: to create a product we think is necessary in a world where our privacy is often overlooked.

What inspired you to create Tox?

After the initial leaks from Edward Snowden, we decided to take a look at what chat programs we could use that would respect our privacy. Unfortunately, at the time, all other existing implementations were either too convoluted to convince our friends to use or were proprietary, so we decided that Tox was a necessary project.

How are people using it?

Right now, people are using Tox to talk with their family in a more secure way than what other big-name, proprietary competitors offer. People from all over the world are joining group chats to talk about their favorite hobbies, and friends are getting together to discuss weekend plans. We even have plugins that allow for Tox-to-IRC and vice versa conversations. Audio calling is available in a select few clients right now, so people are even using Tox to perhaps speak with one another while they play a video game. Tox itself is a protocol, so it can be adapted to anything you can imagine. Some people have even used Tox as a file sync, safely synchronizing between their computers.

What features do you think really sets Tox apart from similar software?

Perhaps it's not so much a feature as an ideology, but Tox focuses on simplicity and security without compromise. There are a lot of great privacy-minded instant messengers out there; unfortunately, they really fall short in the user experience department. If Tox's goal is to get secure messaging in the hands of the masses, then we need to develop a set of software with a minimal learning curve. Cryptography and security are complex tasks that require special care, and Tox takes it a step further by hiding most of the configuration and other steps it usually takes to set up a competing messenger program. However, this does not mean we prevent tinkering. We're excited to see more advanced users toy around and customize Tox to their own liking, but we're also excited to see that beginners can pick up Tox and not have to sit through a video tutorial detailing how to add a friend.

When we near a finalized product, we're not going to market Tox as a secure messenger as much as we do on it's simplicity and ease. By focusing on what people care about, such as group chats and a streamlined experience, we can achieve our goal of a safe, eavesdrop-free messaging platform for all.

Why did you choose the GPLv3 as Tox's license?

When we started Tox, we wanted a platform that was easily modified, shared, and redistributed—a community is a project's strongest asset. Since most of us already supported free software, our initial discussions wavered between using a permissive license versus a strong copyleft license, and we ultimately chose GPL Version 3 in the end. Its simplicity, clarity, and strong patent protection affords our community large freedoms in changing our software, while protecting us from malicious intents.

How can users (technical or otherwise) help contribute to Tox?

We greatly appreciate all efforts, no matter how small (we're even grateful for the grammar-related commits). If you know a programming language, and wish to help develop a client, you can visit https://wiki.tox.im/Clients and see what you can offer. If you fluently speak a language other than English, and want to help translate Tox clients into other locales, browse our wiki at https://wiki.tox.im for projects you could contribute to.

We're also very interested in other's constructive criticism, as no project is ever perfect. Feedback is what fuels Tox, so if you have something to say, drop us a comment at comments@tox.im and we'll try our best to incorporate suggestions and improve from critique. Everyone can have a role in helping to push Tox forward, even if that just means telling your friends about us.

What's the next big thing for Tox?

We're currently working on implementing audio and video in all of the main Tox clients. It's a fairly momentous task, so it might take some time, but we feel it's imperative to have proper video calling in order to move forward. Due of the nature of Git and a large community, we're able to work on multiple tasks at once—group chatting, for example—but we're trying to focus most of our efforts on A/V.

Enjoyed this interview? Check out our previous entry in this series featuring Ciaran Gultnieks of F-Droid.

FSF congratulates UK Government on choosing Open Document Format

mardi 29 juillet 2014 à 22:57
OpenDocument

According to a press release from the Cabinet Office, "The standards set out the document file formats that are expected to be used across all government bodies. Government will begin using open formats that will ensure that citizens and people working in government can use the applications that best meet their needs when they are viewing or working on documents together."

The Free Software Foundation applauds the British government's decision to make ODF its official file format. We are especially happy that the decision excludes use of Microsoft's OOXML format, which is not fully free and would prevent the goal of interoperability. Now British citizens can use free software like LibreOffice without worrying that they'll have trouble applying for a passport, reading court documents, or getting their pensions.

The British government's adoption of ODF will make it harder for laggards to ignore the standard file format, and could inspire other governments to make the switch. After all, it's unethical to spend public funds on proprietary software that hinders interoperability and forces citizens to use the same software or miss out on access to vital government documents.

What's so great about ODF?

Users can read and write OpenDocument files without agreeing to proprietary software licenses and programmers are free to write applications that support ODF without fear of patent claims or licensing issues. Governments, businesses, and archivists can use ODF to ensure critical documents can be read for years to come, without being forced to pay for updates to proprietary software.

Using free formats is one of the easiest and most important things we can do to defend software freedom. We also need to reject proprietary formats from Microsoft Office and Apple's iWork (.doc[x], .ppt[x], etc.). At the FSF, we use only free formats in our office and we're proud to work with the LibreOffice project as a member of the Document Foundation's Advisory Board.

So, all of you in the UK who've kept a copy of Microsoft Office around for official business, now you can ditch the proprietary office suite and upgrade to one that respects your freedom: LibreOffice.