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Apple sues Free Software Foundation for trademark infringement

vendredi 1 avril 2016 à 15:43

GNU Emacs, whose name stands for "editing macros," is an iconic free text editor first released by Richard Stallman in 1985. The eMac, short for "education Mac," was sold by Apple from 2002 to 2006 and ran Apple’s proprietary operating systems, OS 9 and OS X.

“We honestly don’t understand why Apple is doing this now” said FSF office manager Jonathan Tuttle. “They haven’t even made an eMac since 2006. It feels retaliatory.”

Indeed, the FSF has been a thorn in Apple’s side for decades, decrying its obsessive use of software patents to attack competing firms, its affinity for Digital Restrictions Management, and the restrictive licensing terms in its App Store, which bar free software protected by the GPL. Apple has been involved in trademark and patent cases almost constantly for the life of the company, most famously against the Apple Corps record label and more recently against Samsung.

The FSF plans to fight the suit in court. Experts have already pointed out a critical weakness in the trademark claim: Emacs was published more than a decade before the eMac existed. Apple is yet to put forward a counterargument.

Recently unsealed documents reveal a long secret history of trademark dealings between Apple and the FSF. In 2009, Apple offered FSF founder Richard Stallman US $1 million for the use of his preferred moniker for Apple products, “iThings,” in its upcoming advertising campaign. Stallman refused the offer.

Media Contact

Jonathan Tuttle
Office Manager
Free Software Foundation
April Fools
+1 (617) 542 5942
campaigns@fsf.org

March 2016: photos from Bhopal and Utrecht and through to Quebec City and Montreal

jeudi 31 mars 2016 à 22:05

RMS was in India, the Netherlands, and Canada this past month. He started his trip in February in Pilani, in Delhi, and in Roorkee, where he spoke, at APOGEE 2016, the annual Birla Institute of Technology & Science–Pilani technical festival, at Tryst, the Indian Institute of Technology Delhi's annual science and technology festival, and at Cognizance,1 IIT–Delhi's annual technical festival. He then moved on…

…to Bhopal, where, on the invitation of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology Student Branch, he gave his speech “Free Software and Your Freedom,”2 on March 5th, to students of all levels from the MANIT:

(Photos under CC BY-SA 3.0. Photos courtesy of Achal Arya, Priyesh Patel, and Vinay Teja Reddy.

…to Utrecht, where he gave his speech “Computing, Freedom, and Privacy,”3 at the IT Talent College, in Utrecht, Netherlands, on March 9th, to over 200 people:

(Photos under CC BY-SA 3.0. Photos courtesy of Floris Heuer and Just Hemmelar.)

…to Quebec City, Canada, where, at the Université Laval, on the invitation of the university's Institut Technologies de l'information et Sociétés, he gave his speech «Logiciel libre et société libre» on March 16th to an audience of over 300 people.

(Photos under CC BY-SA 3.0. Photos courtesy of the ITIS.)

…and then, on to Montreal, where, as a guest of the Adte, an organization whose mandate is "to promote the use of free software in higher education," he gave his speech "Free Software and Your Freedom,"4 at the Colloque libre de l'Adte, to an audience of about 200 people, before posing for a picture with Adte vice-president Rafael Scapin, holding…a copy of the third edition of RMS's Free Software, Free Society.

(Photos under CC BY-SA 3.0. Photo courtesy of the Adte.)

Finally, once he was home again in Cambridge, on March 19th, during Free Software Awards to Library Freedom Project, which reveice the Project of Social Benefit Award, and Werner Koch, who received the Award for the Advancement of Free Software. Later, on March 29th, he gave his speech "Computing in Freedom, Developing in Freedom," at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, on March 29th.

Please fill out our contact form, so that we can inform you about future events in and around Pilani, Delhi, Bhopal, Roorkee, Utrecht, Quebec City, Montreal, or Cambrige. Please see www.fsf.org/events for a full list of all of RMS's confirmed engagements, and contact rms-assist@gnu.org if you'd like him to come speak.

Thank you to all the organizers for having made this trip possible!


1. Read the interview he gave the Geek Gazette while he was in town.
2. A recording of RMS's March 5th, 2016, Bhopal speech might be available at some future time in our audio-video archive.
3. A recording of RMS's March 9th, 2016, Utrecht speech will soon be available in our audio-video archive.
4. A recording of RMS's March 17th, 2016, Montreal speech will soon be available in our audio-video archive.

The Licensing and Compliance Lab interviews Matt Lee of GNU Social

jeudi 31 mars 2016 à 20:10
GNU Social Logo

Tell us a bit about yourself

I'm Matt Lee, I live in Austin, Texas where I'm the Technical Lead at Creative Commons. Away from Creative Commons and free software, I'm making a movie -- Orang-U: An Ape Goes To College -- edited with free software and released under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license.

What inspired the creation of GNU Social?

GNU social was created as a companion to my earlier project, GNU FM, which we created to build the social music platform, Libre.fm. After only a few short months, Libre.fm had over 20,000 users and I realized I didn't want to be another social media silo like MySpace or Facebook, so I came up with this vague idea called GNU social. A few prototypes were built, and eventually we started making GNU social as a series of plugins for Evan Prodromou's StatusNet project, with some help from Ian Denhardt, Craig Andrews and Steven DuBois. Later, StatusNet, GNU social and Free&Social (a fork of StatusNet) would merge into a single project called GNU social. If that sounds confusing and convoluted, it is.

How are people using it?

People are using GNU social in three distinct ways:

Most people are using it in a variety of ways. I believe the FSF uses it to do many of those jobs.

What features do you think really sets GNU social apart from similar software?

I'm always keen to emphasize that I see GNU social as a social media framework, rather than a network itself. That's why I write social in lowercase -- we're not a product, we're a tool, like GNU Bash or Grep. The networks that form are a result of the communities' usages of the tool, and people are free to run their own federated networks and not talk to the existing users of the free software community network.

Why did you choose the AGPLv3 as the license for your code?

We chose the GNU Affero GPL because it was the license we were using for GNU FM, and it was the license StatusNet was using, and I'd used it before in a previous social networking project called MyExperiment that I'd worked on at the University of Manchester back in 2007. In fact, you can see that the very first group on the site is a GNU group.

How can users (technical or otherwise) help contribute to GNU Social?

One great way to contribute to GNU social is to install it and run it. You can get some cheap hosting from a variety of places and run your own GNU social server. You just need PHP and MySQL, which is a very minimal requirement for running a Web site. It's important to me that free software projects are easy to set up and install, even by curious new users. WordPress is an example of a project that gets this right, and sadly virtually every other free software Web application gets this wrong. GNU social gets this mostly right, but certainly helping to improve the installer would be a great way to get involved in helping with code. Documentation is also lacking in a lot of areas.

What's the next big thing for GNU Social?

The next big thing for GNU social would be a release. I'd like to see a release, there's some work being done from the first GNU social camp in Europe and I have some interesting art related ideas for GNU social in the near future. My own attention, for the rest of the year, is focused on editing and releasing a monkey movie.

If you're interested in GNU social, please visit https://gnu.io/social -- install it, send bugs to us to fix, talk to people in the community once you have your GNU social site installed, or if you have any questions for me, email is always welcome.

Enjoy this interview? Check out our previous entry in this series, featuring Michael Zahniser of Endless Sky.

Friday Free Software Directory IRC meetup: April 1st (not a joke)

mercredi 30 mars 2016 à 20:21

Join the FSF and friends Friday, April 1st, no this is not a joke, from 12pm to 3pm EDT (16:00 to 19:00 UTC) to help improve the Free Software Directory.

Participate in supporting the Free Software Directory by adding new entries and updating existing ones. We will be on IRC in the #fsf channel on freenode.

Tens of thousands of people visit directory.fsf.org each month to discover free software. Each entry in the Directory contains a wealth of useful information, from basic category and descriptions, to providing detailed info about version control, IRC channels, documentation, and licensing info that has been carefully checked by FSF staff and trained volunteers.

While the Free Software Directory has been and continues to be a great resource to the world over the past decade, it has the potential of being a resource of even greater value. But it needs your help!

If you are eager to help and you can't wait or are simply unable to make it onto IRC on Friday, our participation guide will provide you with all the information you need to get started on helping the Directory today! There are also weekly FSD Meetings pages that everyone is welcome to contribute to before, during, and after each meeting.

FSF to begin accepting scanned signatures for copyright assignments from India

mercredi 23 mars 2016 à 19:55

The Free Software Foundation is striving to provide more and simpler ways for hackers to contribute to the GNU Project. For projects that are assigned to the FSF (such as GNU Emacs or GCC), dealing with the paperwork for assigning contributions can sometimes be a bottleneck in the process. We are always working on ways to make assignment itself simpler. Our legal counsel at the Software Freedom Law Center recently gave us the all clear to begin accepting scanned assignments for contributors residing in India. We would also like to particularly thank Mishi Choudhary of SFLC and SFLC India for providing local counsel on this issue.

Indian hackers will now be able to fax or scan their signed copyright assignment to the FSF, saving the trouble of having to go through the postal mail. We have accepted scanned documents from U.S. and German contributors for some time now. We also announced in 2015 that Italian contributors could assign using digital signatures.

The list of countries where we can currently accept digitally signed documents (scanned, Gnu Privacy Guard signed, or electronic signature) will be kept as part of the GNU Maintainer's manual.

Wondering why the FSF goes through all this trouble with copyright assignment at all? Prof. Eben Moglen explains why.