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Richard Stallman's Political Notes

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Misinterpretation of witness testimony

mercredi 11 janvier 2017 à 01:00

Zimmerman was acquitted of killing Trayvon Martin because the crucial witness spoke a strongly nonstandard dialect of English, typically found among blacks, and the jurors interpreted her testimony wrong by taking it as standard English.

More analysis confirming that Rachel Jeantel spoke in a typical form of African-American Vernacular English, though with a little influence from Haitian Kreyol, and that she consistently followed the grammatical and lexical rules of her dialect. The jurors (none of whom knew that dialect) frequently misunderstood her testimony.

I support the idea that courts should use interpreters whenever witnesses appear to be speaking in a dialect that many jurors will not understand.

This also demonstrates how important it is for everyone in the US to learn to speak a more standard form of English — standard enough that you won't be systematically misunderstood. Not that you shouldn't ever speak some other dialect that you grew up with — but don't let that be the only one you can use fluently.